Les puissances coloniales et le califat durant la Première Guerre mondiale - Héritage — Al-Bayyinah Mahdi Al Istanbuli Check the product specifications to

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Enrich your spiritual understanding with this penetrating analysis that reconciles faith and reason

Divided into 3 bilingual Arabic-French volumes

Les puissances coloniales et le califat durant la Première Guerre mondiale - Héritage — Al-Bayyinah Mahdi Al Istanbuli Check the product specifications toIn 1914, the Caliphate became a major issue of the First World War. After the Ottoman Empire entered the war on the side of Germany, General Lyautey was not content with encouraging marabout leaders to publish declarations of loyalty. He proposed the creation of a "Western Caliphate" at the head of which he wanted to place the Sherif Sultan, his "protg". The Interministerial Commission for Muslim Affairs gave its opinion, but the Minister of Foreign